Grade 6 is the year of **consolidation** — students master essential math and science concepts, preparing for middle school challenges and future contests like the Gauss Contest in Grade 7.
Grade 6 is about building confidence and bridging the gap between elementary and middle school. A strong foundation now ensures success later in STEM pathways.
Students must master fractions, decimals, ratios, and percentages before tackling middle school algebra.
Science introduces electricity, space, and flight — sparking curiosity about real-world applications.
Building logical reasoning early prepares students for contests, projects, and leadership roles in school.
Here’s what Grade 6 students are expected to learn in math, based on Ontario Curriculum (2020).
Science in Grade 6 introduces exciting real-world concepts that inspire curiosity in STEM.
Grade 6 math expectations vary by province, but all focus on fractions, decimals, geometry, and introductory algebra. Here’s how it compares across regions.
Region | Main Focus in Grade 6 Math | Official Resource |
---|---|---|
Ontario | Fractions, decimals, percentages, ratios, geometry, algebra intro | Ontario Curriculum |
British Columbia | Ratios, integers, fractions, perimeter & area, data interpretation | BC Curriculum |
Nova Scotia | Fractions, integers, patterns, transformations, statistics | Nova Scotia Curriculum |
New Brunswick | Decimals, fractions, area, integers, data management | NB Curriculum PDF |
Prince Edward Island | Fractions, patterns, data analysis, perimeter & area | PEI Curriculum PDF |
Manitoba | Ratios, data, perimeter, volume, statistics | Manitoba Education |
United States | Ratios, rational numbers, area/volume, statistics & probability | Common Core Math |
Topic Area | Ontario / Canadian Curriculum | U.S. (Common Core / NGSS) |
---|---|---|
Numbers | Fractions, decimals, ratios, percentages | Rational numbers, ratios, operations with decimals/fractions |
Geometry | Angles, perimeter, area, volume, transformations | Area/volume, surface area, coordinate plane geometry |
Data & Probability | Collecting and analyzing data, probability experiments | Statistics, probability with fractions/decimals |
Science | Biodiversity, flight, electricity, space systems | NGSS focus: ecosystems, forces, energy, Earth & space |
Did you know? While the Waterloo Gauss Contest is designed for Grade 7–8 students, motivated Grade 6 students are welcome to participate if they are ready. This makes Grade 6 the perfect time to start building contest confidence.
Early preparation helps students strengthen problem-solving, logical reasoning, and creativity — skills that give them a big advantage when they enter Grade 7.
Learn More About the Gauss Contest →Fractions · Ratios · Flight · Electricity
Gauss Contest · Algebra Basics · Ecosystems
STEM Pathway · Pascal Contest · Advanced Math/Science
AP Courses · STEM Careers · University Prep
We follow a structured 3-level coding plan — starting with fun basics and moving toward advanced AI coding. This prepares students for both school curriculum requirements and future coding contests.
Learn Programming with Karel the Robot — introducing loops, conditions, and problem-solving in a fun environment.
Start with Karel →AI Coding Plan — Students transition from basics to building intelligent programs with structured projects and guided practice.
Download PDFAdvanced AI Coding Plan — Applying coding + AI to real-world scenarios, preparing students for competitions & future careers.
Download PDFBy mastering our 3-Level Coding Plan, students are well-prepared for prestigious computing contests that open doors to scholarships, research opportunities, and elite universities.
Hosted by the University of Waterloo, the CCC is Canada’s premier programming contest. It is the gateway to the Canadian Computing Olympiad (CCO) and eventually the International Olympiad in Informatics (IOI).
More About CCC →The USACO is the United States’ most prestigious computing contest. Students progress from Bronze to Platinum, with top performers invited to the USACO Training Camp and selected for the IOI team.
More About USACO →Enroll in tutoring for Math, Science, and Coding — set the stage for middle school and beyond.
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